The purpose of the motion to terminate discussion is the Previous Question.

• A. Adjourn
• B. Previous Question
• C. Postpone
• D. Recess

Answer: (B)

The main idea being tested is understanding what the motion to terminate debate does in parliamentary procedure. The previous question is exactly the tool used to end discussion on the current motion and move straight to a vote. When this motion passes, the group stops debating and immediately votes on the pending matter, which is why it’s described as terminating discussion. It’s a way to speed things up when members agree a decision should be reached without more argument.

This is different from adjourn, which ends the meeting entirely; a recess, which pauses business for a short break; and postpone, which pushes the matter to a later time but keeps debate ongoing for now. If the previous question is not adopted, debate on the motion continues as usual, allowing further discussion.